Diclofenac sodium topical gel is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain and inflammation in the body. It is usually prescribed for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
Uses:
- Relieve pain and inflammation in the joints
- Treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis
- Reduce swelling and stiffness in the joints
- Manage pain caused by muscle strains, sprains, and other injuries
Dosage:
The dosage of diclofenac sodium topical gel depends on the condition being treated and the severity of the symptoms. Generally, a pea-sized amount of the gel should be applied to the affected area 4 times a day. The maximum recommended dose is 32 grams per day.
Side effects:
Some common side effects of diclofenac sodium topical gel include:
- Skin irritation or rash at the application site
- Itching or redness
- Dryness or scaling of the skin
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
More serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:
- Signs of an allergic reaction (hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat)
- Severe stomach pain or heartburn
- Black, bloody, or tarry stools
- Chest pain, shortness of breath, or sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body
It is important to talk to a doctor before using diclofenac sodium topical gel, especially if you have a history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs or other medications. Pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and individuals with liver or kidney disease should also consult a doctor before using this medication.