Sufentanil is a potent opioid analgesic medication that is primarily used for pain management. It is a synthetic derivative of fentanyl, which is also an opioid analgesic. Sufentanil is available in different forms including injection, transdermal patch, and intravenous infusion. It is mainly used in medical settings such as hospitals and surgery centers.
The appropriate dose of sufentanil depends on various factors such as the patient’s age, weight, and medical condition. The dosage for the injection form of sufentanil is usually between 5 and 30 micrograms per kilogram of body weight, given as a slow intravenous injection over a period of 10 to 15 seconds. For the transdermal patch form, the dose varies depending on the strength of the patch, and the recommended dose should be used as directed by the healthcare provider.
Sufentanil is marketed under several brand names, including Sufenta, Sufentil, and Sufodex.
The primary effect of sufentanil is pain relief. It works by binding to specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord, reducing the perception of pain. Sufentanil can also cause sedation, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression, and hypotension as side effects. It is important to note that sufentanil is a controlled substance with a high potential for abuse and dependence, and its use should be strictly monitored by a healthcare provider.